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Encypher vs AI detection tools

GPTZero, Originality.ai and other AI detectorsAI detector: A model that guesses whether content was made by AI and returns a probability, not proof. estimate whether text looks AI-written. Encypher does not infer AI authorship from writing style. It signs content when it is made, so a later check shows who signed it, what they declared, and whether it changed.

Provenance reads back a signed record: signed by Town Daily, made with AI: no, unchanged since signing. Detection runs unsigned text through an AI detector and returns a guess, such as 72 percent likely AI.
A detector returns a likelihood. A signed record returns yes or no. The dial value is an example.

Side by side

AI detection tools and Encypher, side by side
AI detection toolsEncypher
Question it answersWas this likely written by AI?Who signed this, what did they declare, and did it change?
WhenAfter the factWhen the work is published or made
ResultA likelihood scoreValid, changed or no mark
Works on unsigned textYesNo. Unsigned text shows no mark
Human work flagged as AIHappens. Each one is a false positiveFalse positive: A wrong yes, such as human work flagged as AI-made.No writing-style guess. It reports the signed declaration, which can be wrong
Names who signed itNoYes, the signer

When to use each

Detection
To screen work that others send you, such as freelance copy or student essays.
Encypher
To sign your own published work, or to label what your AI makes.
Both
Screen incoming work with a detector. Sign what you publish.

Why a score is weak evidence

OpenAI's AI text classifier, 2023: share of texts flagged as AI-written
  • AI-written text caught26%
  • Human text wrongly flagged9%

Source: OpenAI, January 31, 2023. Withdrawn July 20, 2023.

Errors
OpenAI's own detector caught 26% of AI text and wrongly flagged 9% of human text. OpenAI withdrew it in July 2023. Source
Scale
An illustration: at that 9% rate, 200 human-written articles a week would bring about 18 false flags.

For engineers

Show the technical detail

Detectors score features such as perplexity and burstiness with a trained classifier. Encypher computes a hash of the text at signing, signs it with the publisher's key, and embeds the record. A check recomputes the hash and verifies the signature against the signer's certificate. Without the private key, a valid record cannot be made after the fact.

Create. Mark. Endure.

Sign your work free, so you never have to rely on a guess.